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How Much Exercise Should Your Dog Get?

Spaniel running through grass

As pet parents, we all want our dogs to be happy and healthy. One of the most important factors in ensuring their wellbeing is regular exercise. Whether your dog is a playful puppy, an energetic adult, or a wise senior, exercise is key to maintaining both their physical and mental health. Without it, your dog could become bored, anxious, or unhealthy. But how much exercise does your dog really need?

Why Exercise Is Important for Your Pup

Exercise is just as important for dogs as it is for humans. It helps maintain a healthy weight, strengthens muscles and joints, and provides mental stimulation. Regular physical activity also promotes emotional wellbeing, reducing anxiety and helping to prevent destructive behaviors. Without enough exercise, dogs can become restless and frustrated, leading to behaviors like chewing, excessive barking, or potty accidents. In the long run, a lack of exercise can even contribute to obesity, heart disease, and joint problems. For a happy, healthy dog, it’s essential to meet their daily exercise needs.

Puppy Exercise Needs

Puppies are bundles of energy, but they tire out much faster than adult dogs. While they do need daily exercise to burn off that energy, their growing bodies also require plenty of rest. For puppies, two short daily exercise sessions of 30-45 minutes each are typically sufficient. These sessions can include short walks, playtime, or even light training exercises. It’s important to keep activities gentle, as over-exercising a puppy can put unnecessary strain on their developing joints and bones. Avoid activities that could cause injury, such as running on hard surfaces or jumping from heights. As your puppy matures, their stamina will increase, and you’ll need to adjust their exercise routine accordingly.

Adult Dog Exercise Needs

As your dog matures, their exercise needs will evolve. The amount of activity an adult dog requires depends on several factors, including their breed, age, health, and fitness level. High-energy breeds like Terriers, Shepherds, and Retrievers need around 60-90 minutes of exercise daily. These breeds thrive on vigorous activities like running, hiking, or playing fetch. If your dog is from a more laid-back breed like a Bulldog or a Chihuahua, they may only need about 30-60 minutes of exercise a day. Smaller or low-energy dogs generally enjoy leisurely walks or short play sessions, while larger dogs may need more intense workouts to stay in shape. It’s important to tailor your dog’s exercise routine to their specific needs. So, be sure to always consider your dog’s breed, age, and health condition when determining how much exercise they need.

Senior Dogs and Exercise

While older dogs may not require as much intense exercise as younger dogs, they still need regular activity to keep them mobile and healthy. Senior dogs, especially those with arthritis or other joint issues, benefit from low-impact exercises such as slow walks or swimming. The goal is to maintain muscle tone, joint mobility, and a healthy weight. Senior dogs might not be able to handle long hikes or runs, but regular, gentle exercise will help them maintain their quality of life. If your senior dog seems to have difficulty moving or gets winded quickly, it’s a good idea to consult with your veterinarian to adjust their routine and ensure they’re getting the right kind of exercise.

Short on Time? Dogtopia in Portland Can Help!

Life can get busy, and sometimes it’s hard to find the time to exercise your dog as much as they need. If you find yourself struggling to meet your dog’s exercise needs, consider an alternative solution such as dog daycare.

At our Dogtopia locations in Portland, your pup can enjoy 8-10 hours of supervised playtime, allowing them to interact with other dogs and burn off excess energy in a safe, supervised environment. Not only does daycare provide physical exercise, but it also offers mental stimulation through socialization and learning new tricks. Dog daycare can be a great way to ensure your dog gets enough exercise, especially if you have a hectic schedule or simply need a break. Your dog will be worn out from the playtime, so when you pick them up, you’ll have a calm, happy pup ready to relax with you. We like to call this the “Dogtopia Daze!”

To book your dog’s day of play, please contact your local Portland location.